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BC Provincial Court · Form 35

Form 35: Family maintenance enforcement order

Form 35 lets an eligible person request specified BC Provincial Court orders about enforcement of child or spousal support under the Family Maintenance Enforcement Act.

File and serve the application and supporting documents at least seven days before the court appearance, unless the court permits shorter or no notice. Form 35 challenges or addresses enforcement; it does not itself change the underlying support amount.

RuleRule 142
NoticeAt least 7 days unless ordered
May needPrior order and evidence

What orders can Form 35 request?

Rule 142 lists the orders that may be requested, including requiring financial information; addressing a failure to file financial statements; challenging or changing an attachment or certain prior default-hearing orders; addressing corporation or third-party enforcement responsibilities; asking for specific relief about land title registration or certain licence consequences; and seeking a restraining order under section 46 of the Family Maintenance Enforcement Act. A court may also order a Form 36 recognizance following an relevant restraining order. Choose only categories that actually apply to your facts.

Special category: Rule 142(1)(e.1) also includes an application to suspend, change or cancel an order imprisoning a debtor that was made at a hearing held in the debtor’s absence. This is distinct from changing the underlying support order, and the exact statutory test must be checked.

How to prepare and file Form 35

  1. Identify the existing case registry, file number and BCFMA reference, if relevant. Review whether you should first contact the BC Family Maintenance Agency.
  2. Complete Part 1 with the parties and anyone directly affected. Check the notice requirement in Part 2.
  3. Work with the registry on the court appearance details in Part 3; do not invent a hearing date or attendance method.
  4. In Part 4, check the specific statutory order or orders sought; do not use the form simply to ask for a lower support amount.
  5. In Part 5, provide the relevant facts or choose the supporting-affidavit option and file the affidavit. Attach a prior default-hearing order if the remedy requires one.
  6. Provide an accurate address for service in Part 6. File the form and supporting documents, keep court-accepted copies and arrange service.

Who must be served and when?

Rule 142 requires service on each other party and every other person who may be affected at least seven days before the appearance, unless the court orders otherwise. If the support order is filed with the Director of Maintenance Enforcement, the Director must also be served with a copy of the application as the prescribed Form 35 directs. Identify and serve every other directly affected person as well. Rule 144 controls the method of service. A respondent who chooses to reply must attend and may file Form 19 and serve it before the appearance under Rule 142.1.

Form 35 does not replace an application to change support

If you want to vary the amount of a child or spousal support order, follow the appropriate Form 3 family-law application process, or begin with Form 1 where early-resolution rules apply. An enforcement challenge does not suspend a valid order merely because it was filed.

Worked example

Disputed attachment notice

A debtor believes a notice of attachment is based on a material error. They check the category in Form 35 that addresses an attachment notice, explain the error and attach documents supporting it. They serve the other parties and affected persons in time, then attend the scheduled hearing. The court decides whether relief is available; the monthly support obligation is a separate question.

Common errors to avoid

Do not file without checking for required supporting orders or affidavits. Do not overlook service of the Director or other directly affected persons. Do not assume every request uses personal service or that there is no deadline to arrange service. Use the official August 2026 Form 35 (PFA754) and recheck the current government library.

Official sources

  1. Official BC government Form 35 (PDF)
  2. BC Provincial Court Family Rules — Rules 142, 142.1 and 144
  3. BC government Provincial Court family forms library
  4. BC Family Maintenance Enforcement Act
  5. Official prescribed Form 35 (BC Laws PDF)

Primary-source cross-check: October 13, 2026. Targeted guide review, not a complete certification of every possible case or later legal amendment.