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BC Supreme Court · Rule 15-1 · Forms F51/F52

Forms F51 and F52: Supreme Court family orders

The form of an order depends on what the court decided and how it was decided. F51 and F52 are important, but they are not interchangeable and are not the only order forms.

Start with Rule 15-1, not the form number. A final order is generally in Form F52, but the Rule uses different forms for certain consent changes to final orders, non-consent changes to final orders, without-notice orders, protection orders, JCC orders and TMC orders.

When is Form F51 used?

Form F51 is called Order Made After Application. Rule 15-1 uses it for several categories, including a non-consent order that changes, suspends or terminates a final order and, more generally, orders not assigned to another specialized form.

When is Form F52 used?

Form F52 is the Final Order. Under Rule 15-1, it is the form used for a final order in the ordinary situation where another specified form does not apply.

Other forms can override the default

A consent order may use Form F33. An order made under the without-notice procedure in Rule 10-8 may use Form F34. Protection orders use the prescribed F54 series. Orders made at a Judicial Case Conference and Trial Management Conference have their own forms, F51.1 and F51.2.

Drafting and approval

The wording of the entered order matters because it becomes the operative court order. Parties should compare the draft to the judge's or associate judge's actual pronouncement and comply with the Rule's approval and settlement procedures rather than adding terms that were never ordered.

Cost planning

Disputes over the wording of an order can generate avoidable legal fees. Clear notes of the orders pronounced, prompt circulation of a draft and careful comparison with the court's reasons can reduce that risk. Where the order is complex—especially property, parenting or support terms—limited-scope drafting review can be more economical than correcting an ambiguous entered order later.